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The Zohar · Introduction

זוהר, הקדמה י״דZohar, Introduction 14

Section 14 of 34 in Introduction — 26 segments

Segment 1א׳

רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן הֲוָה יָתִיב וְלָעֵי בְּאוֹרַיְיתָא בְּלֵילְיָא (אמור צ"ח א) דְּכַלָּה אִתְחַבְּרַת בְּבַעֲלָהּ. דְּתָנִינָן כָּל אִנּוּן חַבְרַיָא דִּבְנֵי הֵיכָלָא דְּכַלָּה אִצְטְרִיכוּ בְּהַהִיא לֵילְיָא דְּכַלָּה אִזְדַּמְנַת לְמֶהֱוֵי לְיוֹמָא אַחֲרָא גּוֹ חוּפָּה בְּבַעֲלָהּ לְמֶהוֵי עִמָּהּ כָּל הַהוּא לֵילְיָא, וּלְמֶחֱדֵי עִמָּהּ בְּתִקּוּנָהָא דְאִיהִי אִתְתַּקָּנַת לְמִלְעֵי בְּאוֹרַיְיתָא מִתּוֹרָה לִנְבִיאִים וּמִנְבִיאִים לִכְתוּבִים וּבְמִדְרָשׁוֹת דִּקְרָאֵי וּבְרָזֵי דְחָכְמְתָא. בְּגִין דְּאִלֵּין אִנּוּן תִּיקּוּנִין דִּילָהּ וְתַכְשִׁיטָהָא. וְאִיהִי וְעוּלֵמְתָהָא עָאלַת וְקַיְימַת עַל רֵישֵׁיהוֹן וְאִתְתַּקָּנַת בְּהוּ וְחָדַת בְּהוּ כָּל הַהוּא לֵילְיָא. וּלְיוֹמָא אָחֳרָא לָא עָאלַת לַחוּפָּה אֶלָּא בַּהֲדַיְיהוּ. וְאִלֵּין אִקְרוּן בְּנֵי חוּפָּתָא. וְכֵיוָן דְּעָאלַת לְחוּפָּתָא קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא שָׁאִיל עֲלַיְיהוּ וּמְבָרֵךְ לוֹן וּמְעַטֵּר לוֹן בְּעִטְּרָהָא דְּכַלָּה. זַכָּאָה חוּלַקְהוֹן.

R’ Simeon was sitting and studying the Torah during the night when the bride was to be joined to her husband. For we have been taught that all the members of the bridal palace, during the night preceding her espousals, are in duty bound to keep her company and to rejoice with her in her final preparations for the great day: to study all branches of the Torah, proceeding from the Law to the Prophets, from the Prophets to the Holy Writings, and then to the deeper interpretations of Scripture and to the mysteries of Wisdom, as all these represent her preparations and her adornments. The bride, indeed, with her bridesmaids, comes up and remains with them, adorning herself at their hands and rejoicing with them all that night. And on the following day she does not enter under the canopy except in their company, they being called the canopy attendants. And when she steps under the canopy the Holy One, blessed be He, enquires after them and blesses them and crowns them with the bridal crown: happy is their portion!

Segment 2ב׳

וְהֲוָה רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן וְכֻלְהוּ חַבְרַיָיא (בהדיה) מְרַנְּנִין בְּרִנָּה דְאוֹרַיְיתָא וּמְחַדְּשָׁן מִלִּין דְאוֹרַיְיתָא כָּל חַד וְחַד מִנַּיְיהוּ. וְהֲוָה חָדֵי רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן וְכָל שְׁאָר חַבְרַיָיא. אָמַר לוֹן רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן, בָּנַי זַכָּאָה חוּלַקְכוֹן בְּגִין דִּלְמָחָר לָא תֵיעוּל כַּלָּה לַחוּפָּה אֶלָּא בַּהֲדַיְיכוּ. בְּגִין דְּכֻלְהוּ דִּמְתַקְנִין תִּקּוּנָהָא בְּהַאי לֵילְיָא וְחָדָאן בָּהּ כֻּלְהוּ יְהוֹן רְשִׁימִין וּכְתִיבִין בְּסִפְרָא דְדֻכְרָנַיָא וְקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא מְבָרֵךְ לוֹן בְּשִׁבְעִין בִּרְכָאן וְעִטְּרִין דְּעָלְמָא עִלָּאָה.

Hence R. Simeon and all the companions were chanting the Scripture with exultation, each one of them making new discoveries in the Torah. Said R. Simeon to them, ‘O my sons, happy is your portion, for on the morrow the bride will not enter the bridal canopy except in your company; for all those who help to prepare her adornments to-night will be recorded in the book of remembrance, and the Holy One, blessed be He, will bless them with seventy blessings and crown them with crowns of the celestial world.’

Segment 3ג׳

פָּתַח רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן וְאָמַר (תהילים י״ט:ב׳) (תרומה קל"ו ב) הַשָּׁמַיִם מְסַפְּרִים כְּבוֹד אֵל וְגו' קְרָא דָא הָא אוֹקִימְנָא לֵיהּ. אֲבָל בְּזִמְנָא דָא דְּכַלָּה אִתְעָרָא לְמֵיעַל לַחוּפָּה בְּיוֹמָא דְמָחָר אִתְתַּקָּנַת וְאִתְנְהִירַת בְּקִישׁוּטָהָא בַּהֲדֵי חַבְרַיָיא דְּחָדָאן עִמָּהּ כָּל הַהִיא לֵילְיָא וְאִיהִי חָדַאת עִמְּהוֹן.

R. Simeon opened his discourse thus: The heavens declare the glory of God, etc. (Ps. 19, 2). He said: ‘The inner meaning of this verse is as follows. When the bride awakes on the morn of her wedding day, she begins to prepare her ornaments and decorations with the aid of the companions who have rejoiced with her all that night, as she with them.

…and 21 more segments in this section.

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Zohar — Vocalized Zohar, Israel 2013, via Sefaria

English: The Zohar — Soncino Press, London 1933 (public domain)