Biblical names

Jotbath יטבתה

Jotbath (יטבתה) is the name of a place in the Tanakh — Jotbah. Jotbath appears 4,284 times as an equidistant letter sequence in the Torah across every skip (2–76,212), 3.6% more than chance alone would give (about 4,135; probability 0.01).

Found in the Torah · every skip
4,284
Chance alone · every skip
4,135
P (≥ found) · every skip
0.01
Shortest skip
13
Longest skip found
74,851

Every skip the Torah allows for a spelling of 5 letters (2–76,212), both directions, final letters folded, the written text.
At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 517 found · chance alone about 525 (probability of 517 or more by chance alone: 0.64).

In the Torah

Across every skip (2–76,212), יטבתה appears 4,284 times in the Torah — 3.6% more than the 4,135 chance alone would give; the probability of 4,284 or more by chance alone is 0.01.

The shortest skip at which יטבתה appears in the Torah is 13 — at Leviticus 5:7, reading backward.

The longest skip at which יטבתה was found in the Torah is 74,851 — at Genesis 2:15, reading forward; a spelling of 5 letters fits the Torah at skips up to 76,212.

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 827
  • Exodus 1,012
  • Leviticus 784
  • Numbers 963
  • Deuteronomy 698

Examples across the range

5 of the 4,284 sequences, chosen across the range of skips — the shortest, mid-range skips and the longest found — each with its verse and its matrix.

Under each example, every letter of the sequence is listed with the verse it stands in. A letter falls in its verse by position alone — one letter every so many letters of the text — so the verses are where the letters stand, not part of the sequence's meaning.

  1. shortest skipLeviticus 5:7ויקרא ה:זskip 13, backward

    Letter by letter

    1. י ט ב תLeviticus 5:7

      וְאִם־לֹא תַגִּיע יָדוֹ דֵּי שֶׂה וְהֵבִיא אֶת־אֲשָׁמוֹ אֲשֶׁר חָטָא שְׁתֵּי תֹרִים אֽוֹ־שְׁנֵי בְנֵֽי־יוֹנָה לַֽיהוָה אֶחָד לְחַטָּאת …

      And if his means suffice not for a lamb, then he shall bring his forfeit for that wherein he hath sinned, two turtle-doves, or two young pigeons, unto the LORD: one for a sin-offering, and the other for a burnt-offering.

    2. הLeviticus 5:6

      … שְׂעִירַת עִזִּים לְחַטָּאת וְכִפֶּר עָלָיו הַכֹּהֵן מֵחַטָּאתֽוֹ

      and he shall bring his forfeit unto the LORD for his sin which he hath sinned, a female from the flock, a lamb or a goat, for a sin-offering; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin.

    יטבתה at skip 13, backward from Leviticus 5:7שרחטאנקבהמןהצאןכשבהאושעירתעזיםלחטאתוכפרעליוהכןמחטאתוואםלאגיעידודישהוהיאאתאשמואשרחאשתיתריםאושנבנייונהליקוקאחדלחטאתואחדלעלהוהביאאתםאלהכהןוהקיטבתה
    skip 13, width 13 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads up one column.

    letter 146,695 of the TorahOpen at skip 13 in the laboratory →

  2. a short skipNumbers 13:3במדבר יג:גskip 22, backward
    1. יNumbers 13:3

      וַיִּשְׁלַח אֹתָם מֹשֶׁה מִמִּדְבַּר פָּארָן עַל־פִּי יְהוָה כֻּלָּם אֲנָשִׁים רָאשֵׁי בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל הֵֽמָּה

      And Moses sent them from the wilderness of Paran according to the commandment of the LORD; all of them men who were heads of the children of Israel.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. ט ב תNumbers 13:2

      שְׁלַח־לְךָ אֲנָשִׁים וְיָתֻרוּ אֶת־אֶרֶץ כְּנַעַן אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִי נֹתֵן לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אִישׁ אֶחָד אִישׁ אֶחָד לְמַטֵּה אֲבֹתָיו תִּשְׁלָחוּ כֹּל נָשִׂיא בָהֶֽם …

      ’Send thou men, that they may spy out the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel; of every tribe of their fathers shall ye send a man, every one a prince among them.’

    2. הNumbers 13:1

      וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹֽר

      And the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying:

    יטבתה at skip 22, backward from Numbers 13:3םמחוץלמחנהשבעתימיםוהעלאנסעעדהאסףמריםואחרנסוהעםמחצרותויחנובמדברפרןוידבריקואלמשהלאמרשחלךאנשיםוירואתארץכנעאשראנינתןלניישראלאישחדאישאחדלמהאבתיותשלחכלנשיאבהםושלחאתםמשהמדברפארןעלפייקוקכלםאנשםראשיבניישראלהמהואלהשותםלמטהראובןשמועבןזכויטבתק
    skip 22, width 22 — one row is 22 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 209,576 of the TorahOpen at skip 22 in the laboratory →

  3. a mid-range skipDeuteronomy 24:15דברים כד:טוskip 101, forward
    1. יDeuteronomy 24:15

      … שְׂכָרוֹ וְֽלֹא־תָבוֹא עָלָיו הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ כִּי עָנִי הוּא וְאֵלָיו הוּא נֹשֵׂא …

      In the same day thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and setteth his heart upon it: lest he cry against thee unto the LORD and it be sin in thee.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. טDeuteronomy 24:17

      לֹא תַטֶּה מִשְׁפַּט גֵּר יָתוֹם וְלֹא תַחֲבֹל בֶּגֶד אַלְמָנָֽה

      Thou shalt not pervert the justice due to the stranger, or to the fatherless; nor take the widow’s raiment to pledge.

    2. בDeuteronomy 24:19

      כִּי תִקְצֹר קְצִֽירְךָ בְשָׂדֶךָ וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ עֹמֶר בַּשָּׂדֶה לֹא תָשׁוּב …

      When thou reapest thy harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go back to fetch it; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow; that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hands.

    3. תDeuteronomy 24:20

      כִּי תַחְבֹּט זֵֽיתְךָ לֹא תְפָאֵר אַחֲרֶיךָ לַגֵּר לַיָּתוֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָה יִהְיֶֽה

      When thou beatest thine olive-tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

    4. הDeuteronomy 24:22

      וְזָכַרְתָּ כִּי־עֶבֶד הָיִיתָ בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם עַל־כֵּן אָנֹכִי מְצַוְּךָ לַעֲשׂוֹת אֶת־הַדָּבָר הַזֶּֽה

      And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt; therefore I command thee to do this thing.

    יטבתה at skip 101, forward from Deuteronomy 24:15כםהכהניםהלויםכאשרצויתתולעבטעבטובחוץתעמדוהאושכבבשלמתווברכךולךתהיאעליוהשמשכעניהואואליאויומתולאתהמשפטגריתויתקצרקצירךשדךושכחתעמאחריךלגרליוםולאלמנהיעשותאתהדברזהכייהיהריוהכהולפניוכדירשעתובמסחדוומתאחדמהםובןאיןלוללאימחהשמומישראלואםלאייטבתה
    skip 101, width 101 — one row is 101 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 287,617 of the TorahOpen at skip 101 in the laboratory →

  4. a mid-range skipNumbers 18:10במדבר יח:יskip 1,000, backward
    1. יNumbers 18:10

      בְּקֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים תֹּאכֲלֶנּוּ כָּל־זָכָר יֹאכַל אֹתוֹ קֹדֶשׁ יִֽהְיֶה־לָּֽךְ

      In a most holy place shalt thou eat thereof; every male may eat thereof; it shall be holy unto thee.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. טNumbers 17:21

      … לְבֵית אֲבֹתָם שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר מַטּוֹת וּמַטֵּה אַהֲרֹן בְּתוֹךְ מַטּוֹתָֽם

      And Moses spoke unto the children of Israel; and all their princes gave him rods, for each prince one, according to their fathers’houses, even twelve rods; and the rod of Aaron was among their rods.

    2. בNumbers 17:3

      … וְעָשׂוּ אֹתָם רִקֻּעֵי פַחִים צִפּוּי לַמִּזְבֵּחַ כִּֽי־הִקְרִיבֻם לִפְנֵֽי־יְהוָה וַיִּקְדָּשׁוּ …

      even the fire-pans of these men who have sinned at the cost of their lives, and let them be made beaten plates for a covering of the altar—for they are become holy, because they were offered before the LORD—that they may be a sign unto the children of Israel.’

    3. תNumbers 16:18

      … וַיִּתְּנוּ עֲלֵיהֶם אֵשׁ וַיָּשִׂימוּ עֲלֵיהֶם קְטֹרֶת וַֽיַּעַמְדוּ פֶּתַח אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד וּמֹשֶׁה …

      And they took every man his fire-pan, and put fire in them, and laid incense thereon, and stood at the door of the tent of meeting with Moses and Aaron.

    4. הNumbers 15:41

      אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר הוֹצֵאתִי אֶתְכֶם מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם לִהְיוֹת לָכֶם לֵאלֹהִים אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם

      I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: I am the LORD your God.’

    יטבתה at skip 1,000, backward from Numbers 18:10ברדרךיםסוףוידבריקוקאלקרבהמחנהוירדהעמלקיוהכהיוםאשרצוהיקוקוהלאהלדלהיםאנייקואלהיכםויקחמועליהםקטרויעמדופתחאחיםצפוילמזחכיהקריבםלםעשרמטותומהאהרןבתוךמאכלנוכלזכראכלאתוקדשימעשרמןהמעשרונחשבלכםתרנפשהאדםאשרימותולאיתחטונתןמימיווהוצאתלהםמיםיטבתק
    skip 1,000, width 1,000 — one row is 1,000 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 219,293 of the TorahOpen at skip 1,000 in the laboratory →

  5. the longest skip foundGenesis 2:15בראשית ב:טוskip 74,851, forward
    1. יGenesis 2:15

      וַיִּקַּח יְהוָה אֱלֹהִים אֶת־הָֽאָדָם וַיַּנִּחֵהוּ בְגַן־עֵדֶן לְעָבְדָהּ וּלְשָׁמְרָֽהּ

      And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. טGenesis 50:11

      … הָאָרֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי אֶת־הָאֵבֶל בְּגֹרֶן הָֽאָטָד וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֵֽבֶל־כָּבֵד זֶה לְמִצְרָיִם …

      And when the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor of Atad, they said: ‘This is a grievous amourning to the Egyptians.’ Wherefore the name of it was called Abel-mizraim, which is beyond the Jordan.

    2. בLeviticus 8:24

      וַיַּקְרֵב אֶת־בְּנֵי אַהֲרֹן וַיִּתֵּן מֹשֶׁה …

      And Aaron’s sons were brought, and Moses put of the blood upon the tip of their right ear, and upon the thumb of their right hand, and upon the great toe of their right foot; and Moses dashed the blood against the altar round about.

    3. תNumbers 22:30

      … הָאָתוֹן אֶל־בִּלְעָם הֲלוֹא אָנֹכִי אֲתֹֽנְךָ אֲשֶׁר־רָכַבְתָּ עָלַי מֵעֽוֹדְךָ עַד …

      And the ass said unto Balaam: ‘Am not I thine ass, upon which thou hast ridden all thy life long unto this day? was I ever wont to do so unto thee?’ And he said: ‘Nay.’

    4. הDeuteronomy 32:30

      אֵיכָה יִרְדֹּף אֶחָד אֶלֶף וּשְׁנַיִם יָנִיסוּ רְבָבָה אִם־לֹא כִּי־צוּרָם מְכָרָם וַֽיהוָה הִסְגִּירָֽם

      How should one chase a thousand, And two put ten thousand to flight, Except their Rock had given them over And the LORD had delivered them up?

    יטבתה at skip 74,851, forward from Genesis 2:15יקחיקוקאלהםאתהאדםוינהאבלבגרןהאדויאמרואבלהימניתויקראתבניאהרןוםהלואאנכיאנךאשררכבתעיםיניסורבבאםלאכיצורםיטבתה
    skip 74,851, width 74,851 — one row is 74,851 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 2,359 of the TorahOpen at skip 74,851 in the laboratory →

Across the Tanakh

The whole Tanakh holds 52,977 sequences of יטבתה across every skip (2–299,260) — about what chance alone gives (about 53,292).

At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 1,705 found · chance alone about 1,766 (probability of 1,705 or more by chance alone: 0.93).

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 3,858
  • Exodus 2,975
  • Leviticus 1,771
  • Numbers 2,251
  • Deuteronomy 1,873
  • Joshua 1,368
  • Judges 1,391
  • Samuel 3,378
  • Kings 3,740
  • Isaiah 2,690
  • Jeremiah 3,449
  • Ezekiel 3,249
  • The Twelve 2,549
  • Psalms 4,375
  • Proverbs 1,377
  • Job 1,981
  • Song of Songs 301
  • Ruth 280
  • Lamentations 353
  • Ecclesiastes 553
  • Esther 519
  • Daniel 1,289
  • Ezra–Nehemiah 2,056
  • Chronicles 5,351

Outside the Torah

  1. shortest skip outside the Torah2 Samuel 15:4שמואל ב טו:דskip 13, forward
    1. י ט2 Samuel 15:4

      … וְעָלַי יָבוֹא כָּל־אִישׁ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִהְיֶה־לּוֹ־רִיב וּמִשְׁפָּט וְהִצְדַּקְתִּֽיו

      Absalom said moreover: ‘Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice! ’

    Letter by letter: the other 3 letters
    1. ב ת ה2 Samuel 15:5

      וְהָיָה בִּקְרָב־אִישׁ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺת לוֹ וְשָׁלַח אֶת־יָדוֹ וְהֶחֱזִיק לוֹ וְנָשַׁק לֽוֹ

      And it was so, that when any man came nigh to prostrate himself before him, he put forth his hand, and took hold of him, and kissed him.

    יטבתה at skip 13, forward from 2 Samuel 15:4המלךויאמראבשלוםמיישמנישפטבארץועלייבואכלאישאשרהיהלוריבומשפוהצדקתיווהיהקרבאישלהשתחולוושלחאתידווחזיקלוונשקלוויעשאבשלוםכדברהזהלכלישראלאשריבאוליטבתה
    skip 13, width 13 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 458,049 of the TanakhOpen at skip 13 in the laboratory →

  2. a mid-range skipPsalms 49:11תהלים מט:יאskip 105, backward
    1. יPsalms 49:11

      כִּי יִרְאֶה חֲכָמִים יָמוּתוּ יַחַד כְּסִיל וָבַעַר יֹאבֵדוּ וְעָזְבוּ לַאֲחֵרִים חֵילָֽם

      For he seeth that wise men die, The fool and the brutish together perish, And leave their wealth to others.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. טPsalms 49:7

      הַבֹּטְחִים עַל־חֵילָם וּבְרֹב עָשְׁרָם יִתְהַלָּֽלוּ

      Of them that trust in their wealth, and boast themselves in the multitude of their riches?

    2. בPsalms 49:3

      גַּם־בְּנֵי אָדָם גַּם־בְּנֵי־אִישׁ יַחַד עָשִׁיר וְאֶבְיֽוֹן

      Both low and high, Rich and poor together.

    3. תPsalms 48:14

      שִׁיתוּ לִבְּכֶם לְֽחֵילָה פַּסְּגוּ אַרְמְנוֹתֶיהָ לְמַעַן תְּסַפְּרוּ לְדוֹר אַחֲרֽוֹן

      Mark ye well her ramparts, Traverse her palaces; That ye may tell it to the generation following. .

    4. הPsalms 48:11

      כְּשִׁמְךָ אֱלֹהִים כֵּן תְּהִלָּתְךָ עַל־קַצְוֵי־אֶרֶץ צֶדֶק מָלְאָה יְמִינֶֽךָ

      As is Thy name, O God, So is Thy praise unto the ends of the earth; Thy right hand is full of righteousness.

    יטבתה at skip 105, backward from Psalms 49:11עםאלהיאברהםכילאלהיםמגתיצפוןקריתמלךרבאלהיםברוחקדיםתשבראניותתרשישמךאלהיםכןתלתךעלקצויאהפסגוארמנויהלמעןתספרלישביחלדגםניאדםגםבניבייסובניהבחיםעלחילםותכייראהחכמםימותויחדכןנמשלכבהמותנדמוזהדרכםהיםיפדהנפשימידשאולכיידךכיתיטיבלךתבואעדדוראיטבתה
    skip 105, width 105 — one row is 105 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 883,180 of the TanakhOpen at skip 105 in the laboratory →

  3. longest skip outside the Torah2 Chronicles 35:7דברי הימים ב לה:זskip 298,082, backward
    1. י2 Chronicles 35:7

      וַיָּרֶם יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ לִבְנֵי הָעָם צֹאן כְּבָשִׂים וּבְנֵֽי …

      And Josiah gave to the children of the people, of the flock, lambs and kids, all of them for the passover-offerings, unto all that were present, to the number of thirty thousand, and three thousand bullocks; these were of the king’s substance.

    Letter by letter: the other 4 letters
    1. טPsalms 73:2

      וַאֲנִי כִּמְעַט נטוי רַגְלָי כְּאַיִן שפכה אֲשֻׁרָֽי

      But as for me, my feet were almost gone; my steps had well nigh slipped.

    2. בIsaiah 24:11

      צְוָחָה עַל־הַיַּיִן בַּֽחוּצוֹת עָֽרְבָה כָּל־שִׂמְחָה גָּלָה מְשׂוֹשׂ הָאָֽרֶץ

      There is a crying in the streets amidst the wine; All joy is darkened, The mirth of the land is gone.

    3. תDeuteronomy 31:19

      וְעַתָּה כִּתְבוּ לָכֶם אֶת־הַשִּׁירָה הַזֹּאת וְלַמְּדָהּ אֶת־בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל שִׂימָהּ …

      Now therefore write ye this song for you, and teach thou it the children of Israel; put it in their mouths, that this song may be a witness for Me against the children of Israel.

    4. הGenesis 1:31

      וַיַּרְא אֱלֹהִים אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה וְהִנֵּה …

      And God saw every thing that He had made, and, behold, it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.

    יטבתה at skip 298,082, backward from 2 Chronicles 35:7היכןויראאליםאתכלאשרעאתהשירההזאולמדהאתבניצוחהעלהייןחוצותערבהכלבבואניכמענטוירגליכאבידמשהוירםאשיהולבניהיטבתה
    skip 298,082, width 298,082 — one row is 298,082 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 1,193,956 of the TanakhOpen at skip 298,082 in the laboratory →

The spelling

יטבתה — the Tanakh's own spelling: Jotbah. Searched as יטבתה, 5 letters, with a standard gematria value of 426.

As a plain word it stands 1 time in the Tanakh, first at Deuteronomy 10:7. Every word of the Tanakh in the Word Index →

Questions

Is Jotbath in the Torah codes?

Across every skip (2–76,212), יטבתה appears 4,284 times in the Torah — 3.6% more than the 4,135 chance alone would give; the probability of 4,284 or more by chance alone is 0.01.

What is the shortest skip for Jotbath in the Torah?

Skip 13, reading backward from Leviticus 5:7 — the shortest of 4,284 sequences across every skip (2–76,212), where chance alone would give about 4,135.

What is the gematria of Jotbath in Hebrew?

Jotbath is spelled יטבתה — 5 letters searched, with a standard gematria value of 426.

How many times is Jotbath found in the whole Tanakh?

The whole Tanakh holds 52,977 sequences of יטבתה across every skip (2–299,260) — about what chance alone gives (about 53,292).

Search it yourself

The laboratory runs the same search live in your browser — every sequence, the matrix around it, and the chance figure (about 4,135 across every skip (2–76,212) here) beside the count.

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