Zohar, VayakhelAll 24,637 segments of the Zoharic corpus open with Premium, from $2.60 a month.Become a premium member

The Zohar · Vayakhel

זוהר, ויקהל ד׳Zohar, Vayakhel 4

Section 4 of 43 in Vayakhel — 11 segments

Segment 1א׳

רִבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן פָּתַח, (משלי ל׳:ד׳) מִי עָלָה שָׁמַיִם וַיֵּרַד מִי אָסַף רוּחַ בְּחָפְנָיו מִי צָרַר מַיִם בַּשִּׂמְלָה מִי הֵקִים כָּל אַפְסֵי אָרֶץ מַה שְּׁמוֹ וּמַה שֶּׁם בְּנוֹ כִּי תֵדַע. הַאי קְרָא הָא אוֹקִימְנָא, וְכַמָּה סַמְכִין אִית בֵּיהּ. וְכֹלָּא בְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא אִתְּמַר, דְּאִיהוּ כֹּלָּא. (ע"ט ע"א) וְאִתְּמַר, מָה שְׁמוֹ וּמַה שֵׁם בְּנוֹ כִּי תֵּדַע, דָּא קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא. מָה שְׁמוֹ יְדוָֹ"ד. וּמַה שֵׁם בְּנוֹ, יִשְׂרָאֵל דִּכְתִּיב, (שמות ד) בְּנִי בְּכֹרִי יִשְׂרָאֵל, וְהָא אוֹקִימְנָא. מִי עָלָה שָׁמַיִם. הָא אוּקְמוּהָ, דָּא מֹשֶׁה, דִּכְתִּיב, (שמות כ״ד:א׳) וְאֶל מֹשֶׁה אָמַר עֲלֵהּ אֶל יְיָ'.

R. Simeon here expounded the verse: “Who hath ascended into heaven, and descended? Who hath gathered the wind in his fists? Who hath bound the waters in his garments? Who hath established all the ends of the earth? What is his name, and what is his son’s name, if thou knowest?” (Prov. 30, 4). ‘This verse’, he said, ‘has already been explained. “Who hath ascended up into heaven?”: this alludes to Moses, of whom it is written, “And unto Moses he said, Come up unto the Lord” (Ex. 24, 1).

Segment 2ב׳

דָּבָר אַחֵר מִי עָלָה שָׁמַיִם, דָּא אֵלִיָּהוּ, דִּכְתִּיב בֵּיהּ (מלכים ב ב׳:י״א) וַיַּעַל אֵלִיָּהוּ בַּסֳּעָרָה הַשָּׁמָיִם. וְכִי הֵיךְ יָכִיל אֵלִיָּהוּ לְסַלְּקָא לַשָּׁמַיִם. וְהָא כֻּלְּהוּ שָׁמַיִם, לָא יַכְלִין לְמִסְבַּל, אֲפִילּוּ גַּרְעִינָא כְּחַרְדַּל מִגּוּפָא דְּהַאי עָלְמָא, וְאַתְּ אַמָרְתּ וַיַּעַל אֵלִיָּהוּ בַּסֳּעָרָה הַשָּׁמָיִם.

According to another interpretation, “Who ascended up into heaven” alludes to Elijah, of whom it is written, “and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven” (2 Kings 2, 11). It may be asked, How could Elijah have ascended into heaven, seeing that the heavens cannot endure even so much as a mustard seed of the matter of this world? How, then, can Scripture say, “and he ascended up by a whirlwind into heaven”?

Segment 3ג׳

אֶלָּא כְּמָה דְּאַתְּ אָמַר, (שמות י״ט:י״א) וַיֵּרֶד יְיָ' עַל הַר סִינַי. וּכְתִיב (שמות כ״ד:י״ח) וַיָּבֹא מֹשֶׁה בְּתוֹךְ הֶעָנָן וַיַּעַל אֶל הָהָר. וְכִי קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא דְּהֲוָה בְּטוּרָא דְּסִינַי, וּכְתִּיב (שמות כ״ד:י״ז) וּמַרְאֶה כְּבוֹד יְיָ' כָּאֵשׁ אוֹכֶלֶת בְּרֹאשׁ הָהָר, אֵיךְ יָכִיל מֹשֶׁה לְסַלְּקָא לְגַבֵּיהּ. אֶלָּא בְּמֹשֶׁה כְּתִיב, וַיָּבֹא מֹשֶׁה בְּתוֹךְ הֶעָנָן וַיַּעַל אֶל הָהָר. דְּעָאל גּוֹ עֲנָנָא, כְּמַאן דְּאִתְלָבַּשׁ בִּלְבוּשָׁא. הָכִי נָמֵי אִתְלָבָּשׁ בַּעֲנָנָא, וְעָאל בְּגַוֵּיהּ. וּבְעֲנָנָא אִתְקְרִיב לְגַבֵּי אֶשָּׁא, וְיָכִיל לְמִקְרָב. אוּף הָכִי אֵלִיָּהוּ, דִּכְתִּיב וַיַּעַל אֵלִיָּהוּ בַּסֳּעָרָה הַשָּׁמַיִם, דְּעָאל בְּהַהִיא סְעָרָה, וְאִתְלָבַּשׁ בֵּיהּ בְּהַהִיא סְעָרָה, וְסָלִיק לְעֵילָּא.

But it was with Elijah as with Moses. In connection with Moses it is first written: “And the Lord came down upon Mount Sinai” (Ex. 19, 20), and further on it is written, “And Moses entered into the midst of the cloud, and went up into the mount” (Ibid. 24, 18). Now, inasmuch as the Holy One, blessed be He, was on Mount Sinai, regarding which it is written, “And the appearance of the glory of the Lord was like devouring fire on the top of the mount” (Ibid. 24, 17), how could Moses have entered into His presence? The answer is found in the words, “and Moses entered into the midst of the cloud and went up into the mount”. This shows that Moses enveloped himself in the cloud as in a garment, and, having thus wrapped himself round, he was able to draw near to the “fire of the glory of the Lord”. In a similar way, Elijah, of whom it is written, “And Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven”, entered into that whirlwind and enveloped himself in it as in a garment, and in this way ascended on high.

…and 6 more segments in this section.

Become a premium member

Or start free — a free account opens your first 5 gematria searches in full. Create free account

The daily learning is free on your account, every day.

Zohar — Vocalized Zohar, Israel 2013, via Sefaria

English: The Zohar — Soncino Press, London 1933 (public domain)