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The Zohar · Terumah

זוהר, תרומה ל״זZohar, Terumah 37

Section 37 of 98 in Terumah — 5 segments

Segment 1א׳

כְּתִיב (בראשית א׳:ג׳) וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים יְהִי אוֹר וַיְהִי אוֹר. אָמַר רַבִּי יוֹסִי, הַהוּא אוֹר אִתְגְּנִיז וְאִיהוּ אִזְדָּמַן לְגַבֵּי צַדִיקַיָּא לְעָלְמָא דְּאָתֵי. כְּמָה דְּאוּקְמוּהָ, דִּכְתִּיב, (תהילים צ״ז:י״א) אוֹר זָרוּעַ לַצַּדִיק. לַצַּדִיק וַדַאי סְתָם. וְהַהוּא אוֹר לָא שִׁמֵשׁ בְּעָלְמָא, בַּר יוֹמָא קַדְמָאָה. וּלְבָתַר אִתְגְנִיז, וְלָא שִׁמֵּשׁ יַתִיר.

It is written: “And God said, Let there be light, and there was light” (Gen. 1, 3). Said R. Jose: ‘That light was hidden and kept in store for the righteous in the world to come, as already stated; for it is written, “A light is sown for the righteous” (Ps. 97, 11). Thus that light functioned in the world only on the first day of Creation; after that it was hidden away and no longer seen.’

Segment 2ב׳

רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, אִלְמָלֵי אִתְגְּנִיז מִכֹּל וָכֹל, לָא קָאִים עָלְמָא אֲפִילּוּ רִגְעָא חֲדָא, אֶלָּא אִתְגְּנִיז וְאִזְדְּרַע כְּהַאי זַרְעָא דְּעָבִיד תּוֹלָדִין וּזְרָעִין וְאֵיבִין, וּמִנֵּיהּ אִתְקָיָּים עָלְמָא. וְלֵית לָךְ יוֹמָא, דְּלָא נָפִיק מִנֵּיהּ בְּעָלְמָא, וּמְקַיֵים כֹּלָּא דְּבֵיהּ זָן קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא עָלְמָא. וּבְכָל אֲתָר דְּלָעָאן בְּאוֹרַיְיתָא בְּלֵילְיָא, חַד חוּטָא נָפִיק מֵהַהוּא אוֹר גָנִיז, וְאִתְמְשִׁיךְ עַל אִינּוּן דְּלָעָאן בָּהּ, הֲדָא הוּא דִּכְתִּיב, (תהילים מ״ב:ט׳) יוֹמָם יְצַוֶּה יְיָ' חַסְדּוֹ וּבַלַּיְלָה שִׁירֹה עִמִּי. וְהָא אוֹקִימְנָא.

Said R. Judah: ‘Had it been hidden away altogether, the world would not have been able to exist for one moment. But it was only hidden like a seed which generates others, seeds and fruits, and the world is sustained by it. There is not a day that something does not emanate from that light to sustain all things, for it is with this that the Holy One nourishes the world. Moreover, whenever the Torah is studied by night, a little thread of this hidden light steals down and plays upon them that are absorbed in their study, wherefore it is written: “The Lord commandeth His lovingkindness in the daytime, and in the night his song is with me” (Ps. 42, 9); this has already been expounded.’

Segment 3ג׳

יוֹמָא דְּאִתְקָם מַשְׁכְּנָא לְתַתָּא, מָה כְּתִיב (שמות מ׳:ל״ה) וְלָא יָכוֹל מֹשֶׁה לָבֹא אֶל אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד כִּי שָׁכַן עָלָיו הֶעָנָן. מַאי הֶעָנָן. חַד חוּטָא הֲוָה (נ"א עמודא דעננא) מֵהַהוּא סִטְרָא דְּאוֹר קַדְמָאָה, דְּנָפַק בְּחֶדְוָה בְּכֹלָּא (דכלה), עָאלַת לְמַשְׁכְּנָא דִּלְתַתָּא. וּמֵהַהוּא יוֹמָא (קדמאה). לָא אִתְגְּלֵי, אֲבָל שִׁמּוּשָׁא קָא מְשַׁמֵּשׁ בְּעָלְמָא, וְאִיהוּ מְחַדֵּשׁ בְּכָל יוֹמָא עוֹבָדָא דִּבְרֵאשִׁית.

On the day when the Tabernacle was set up on earth, what do we read concerning it? “And Moses was not able to enter into the tent of the congregation, because the cloud abode thereon” (Ex. 40, 35). What was that cloud? It was a thread from the side of the primordial light, which, issuing forth joyously, entered the Shekinah and descended into the Tabernacle below. After the first day of Creation it was never again made fully manifest, but it performs a function, renewing daily the work of Creation.

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Zohar — Vocalized Zohar, Israel 2013, via Sefaria

English: The Zohar — Soncino Press, London 1933 (public domain)