Biblical names

Shammai שמי

Shammai (שמי) is a person named in the Tanakh. Shammai appears 1,300,405 times as a letter sequence in the Torah at skips 2–5,000, in line with the 1,306,543 chance alone would give.

Found in the Torah
1,300,405
Chance alone
1,306,543
P (≥ found)
1.00
Shortest skip
2

Skips 2–5,000, both directions, final letters folded, the written text — the laboratory's own defaults.

In the Torah

1,300,405 sequences of שמי at skips 2–5,000 in the Torah, close to the 1,306,543 that chance alone would produce.

The shortest skip at which שמי appears in the Torah is 2 — the first at Genesis 12:20, reading forward.

At every skip the Torah allows (2–152,424), שמי is found 20,367,341 times; chance alone would give about 20,250,849.

A three-letter spelling is common at these skips: in a text of 304,850 letters chance alone produces about 1,306,543 of it, so a large count is expected.

  • Genesis 309,218
  • Exodus 307,460
  • Leviticus 162,376
  • Numbers 317,063
  • Deuteronomy 204,288

The shortest skips

  1. Genesis 12:20בראשית יב:כskip 2, forward

    וַיְצַו עָלָיו פַּרְעֹה אֲנָשִׁים וַֽיְשַׁלְּחוּ אֹתוֹ וְאֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ

    And Pharaoh gave men charge concerning him; and they brought him on the way, and his wife, and all that he had.

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Genesis 12:20פרעהאניושלחואתושםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 15,128Open in the laboratory →

  2. Genesis 18:16בראשית יח:טזskip 2, forward

    וַיָּקֻמוּ מִשָּׁם הָֽאֲנָשִׁים וַיַּשְׁקִפוּ עַל־פְּנֵי סְדֹם וְאַבְרָהָם הֹלֵךְ עִמָּם לְשַׁלְּחָֽם

    And the men rose up from thence, and looked out toward Sodom; and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Genesis 18:16משםהאניושקפועלפשםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 21,212Open in the laboratory →

  3. Genesis 18:22בראשית יח:כבskip 2, forward

    וַיִּפְנוּ מִשָּׁם הָֽאֲנָשִׁים וַיֵּלְכוּ סְדֹמָה וְאַבְרָהָם עוֹדֶנּוּ עֹמֵד לִפְנֵי יְהוָֽה

    And the men turned from thence, and went toward Sodom; but Abraham stood yet before the LORD.

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Genesis 18:22משםהאניולכוסדמהשםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 21,507Open in the laboratory →

  4. Genesis 18:24בראשית יח:כדskip 2, forward

    אוּלַי יֵשׁ חֲמִשִּׁים צַדִּיקִם בְּתוֹךְ הָעִיר הַאַף תִּסְפֶּה וְלֹא־תִשָּׂא לַמָּקוֹם לְמַעַן חֲמִשִּׁים הַצַּדִּיקִם אֲשֶׁר בְּקִרְבָּֽהּ

    Peradventure there are fifty righteous within the city; wilt Thou indeed sweep away and not forgive the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Genesis 18:24עאולייחשםצדיקםבשמי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 21,576Open in the laboratory →

  5. Genesis 18:30בראשית יח:לskip 2, forward

    וַיֹּאמֶר אַל־נָא יִחַר לַֽאדֹנָי וַאֲדַבֵּרָה אוּלַי יִמָּצְאוּן שָׁם שְׁלֹשִׁים וַיֹּאמֶר לֹא אֶֽעֱשֶׂה אִם־אֶמְצָא שָׁם שְׁלֹשִֽׁים

    And he said: ‘Oh, let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak. Peradventure there shall thirty be found there.’ And He said: ‘I will not do it, if I find thirty there.’

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Genesis 18:30וןשםשליואמרלאאעשםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 21,983Open in the laboratory →

Across the Tanakh

5,497,127 sequences of שמי at skips 2–5,000 in the whole Tanakh, close to the 5,515,443 that chance alone would produce.

  • Genesis 309,218
  • Exodus 307,460
  • Leviticus 162,376
  • Numbers 317,063
  • Deuteronomy 215,917
  • Joshua 177,083
  • Judges 196,919
  • Samuel 433,894
  • Kings 508,147
  • Isaiah 289,799
  • Jeremiah 364,023
  • Ezekiel 316,520
  • The Twelve 254,226
  • Psalms 364,303
  • Proverbs 124,667
  • Job 146,743
  • Song of Songs 25,434
  • Ruth 25,465
  • Lamentations 22,792
  • Ecclesiastes 59,702
  • Esther 68,242
  • Daniel 76,837
  • Ezra–Nehemiah 218,120
  • Chronicles 512,177

Outside the Torah

  1. Joshua 2:23יהושע ב:כגskip 2, forward

    וַיָּשֻׁבוּ שְׁנֵי הָֽאֲנָשִׁים וַיֵּרְדוּ מֵֽהָהָר וַיַּעַבְרוּ וַיָּבֹאוּ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בִּן־נוּן וַיְסַפְּרוּ־לוֹ אֵת כָּל־הַמֹּצְאוֹת אוֹתָֽם

    Then the two men returned, and descended from the mountain, and passed over, and came to Joshua the son of Nun; and they told him all that had befallen them.

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Joshua 2:23שניהאניורדומההרשםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 307,492Open in the laboratory →

  2. Joshua 3:4יהושע ג:דskip 2, forward

    אַךְ רָחוֹק יִהְיֶה בֵּֽינֵיכֶם ובינו כְּאַלְפַּיִם אַמָּה בַּמִּדָּה אַֽל־תִּקְרְבוּ אֵלָיו לְמַעַן אֲשֶׁר־תֵּֽדְעוּ אֶת־הַדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָהּ כִּי לֹא עֲבַרְתֶּם בַּדֶּרֶךְ מִתְּמוֹל שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם

    Yet there shall be a space between you and it, about two thousand cubits by measure; come not near unto it, that ye may know the way by which ye must go; for ye have not passed this way heretofore.’

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Joshua 3:4תמולשלוואמריהוששםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 307,888Open in the laboratory →

  3. Joshua 4:2יהושע ד:בskip 2, forward

    קְחוּ לָכֶם מִן־הָעָם שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר אֲנָשִׁים אִישׁ־אֶחָד אִישׁ־אֶחָד מִשָּֽׁבֶט

    ’Take you twelve men out of the people, out of every tribe a man,

    שמי at skip 2, forward from Joshua 4:2םעשראניאשאחדאיששםי
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 308,863Open in the laboratory →

The spelling

שמי — the Tanakh's own spelling. Searched as שמי, 3 letters, with a standard gematria value of 350.

As a plain word it stands 66 times in the Tanakh, first at Genesis 48:16. Every word of the Tanakh in the Word Index →

Questions

Does Shammai appear in the Torah codes?

1,300,405 sequences of שמי at skips 2–5,000 in the Torah, close to the 1,306,543 that chance alone would produce.

What is the shortest skip for Shammai in the Torah?

Skip 2, reading forward from Genesis 12:20 — the shortest of 1,300,405 sequences at skips 2–5,000, where chance alone would give about 1,306,543.

What is the gematria of Shammai in Hebrew?

Shammai is spelled שמי — 3 letters searched, with a standard gematria value of 350.

How many times is Shammai found in the whole Tanakh?

5,497,127 sequences of שמי at skips 2–5,000 in the whole Tanakh, close to the 5,515,443 that chance alone would produce.

Search it yourself

The laboratory runs the same search live in your browser — every sequence, the matrix around it, and the chance figure (about 1,306,543 here) beside the count.

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