Hebrew years

5780 תש״פ

5780 (תש״פ) is the Hebrew year that runs from autumn 2019 to autumn 2020. 5780 appears 2,293,746 times as an equidistant letter sequence in the Torah across every skip (2–152,424), 4.0% more than chance alone would give (about 2,206,066; probability below 10⁻³⁰⁰).

Found in the Torah · every skip
2,293,746
Chance alone · every skip
2,206,066
P (≥ found) · every skip
below 10⁻³⁰⁰
Shortest skip
2
Longest skip found
152,351

Every skip the Torah allows for a spelling of 3 letters (2–152,424), both directions, final letters folded, the written text.
At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 146,590 found · chance alone about 142,331 (probability of 146,590 or more by chance alone: 1.4 × 10⁻²⁹).

In the Torah

Across every skip (2–152,424), תש״פ appears 2,293,746 times in the Torah — 4.0% more than the 2,206,066 chance alone would give; the probability of 2,293,746 or more by chance alone is below 10⁻³⁰⁰.

The shortest skip at which תש״פ appears in the Torah is 2 — at Genesis 30:38, reading forward.

The longest skip at which תש״פ was found in the Torah is 152,351 — at Deuteronomy 34:11, reading backward; a spelling of 3 letters fits the Torah at skips up to 152,424.

A three-letter spelling is common across every skip (2–152,424): in a text of 304,850 letters chance alone produces about 2,206,066 of it, so a large count is expected.

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 499,409
  • Exodus 528,241
  • Leviticus 389,379
  • Numbers 451,635
  • Deuteronomy 425,082

Examples across the range

5 of the 2,293,746 sequences, chosen across the range of skips — the shortest, mid-range skips and the longest found — each with its verse and its matrix.

Under each example, every letter of the sequence is listed with the verse it stands in. A letter falls in its verse by position alone — one letter every so many letters of the text — so the verses are where the letters stand, not part of the sequence's meaning.

  1. shortest skipGenesis 30:38בראשית ל:לחskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת ש פGenesis 30:38

      וַיַּצֵּג אֶת־הַמַּקְלוֹת אֲשֶׁר פִּצֵּל בָּרֳהָטִים בְּשִֽׁקֲתוֹת הַמָּיִם אֲשֶׁר תָּבֹאןָ …

      And he set the rods which he had peeled over against the flocks in the gutters in the watering-troughs where the flocks came to drink; and they conceived when they came to drink.

    תשפ at skip 2, forward from Genesis 30:38תהמקלוארצלברהטיתשפ
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 43,284 of the TorahOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  2. also at the shortest skipExodus 15:11שמות טו:יאskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת ש פExodus 15:11

      מִֽי־כָמֹכָה בָּֽאֵלִם יְהוָה מִי כָּמֹכָה נֶאְדָּר בַּקֹּדֶשׁ נוֹרָא תְהִלֹּת עֹשֵׂה פֶֽלֶא

      Who is like unto Thee, O LORD, among the mighty? Who is like unto Thee, glorious in holiness, Fearful in praises, doing wonders?

    תשפ at skip 2, forward from Exodus 15:11וראתהלעהלאנטיתיתשפ
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 100,335 of the TorahOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  3. a mid-range skipExodus 14:16שמות יד:טזskip 100, forward
    1. תExodus 14:16

      וְאַתָּה הָרֵם אֶֽת־מַטְּךָ וּנְטֵה אֶת־יָדְךָ עַל־הַיָּם וּבְקָעֵהוּ וְיָבֹאוּ …

      And lift thou up thy rod, and stretch out thy hand over the sea, and divide it; and the children of Israel shall go into the midst of the sea on dry ground.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. שExodus 14:17

      וַאֲנִי הִנְנִי מְחַזֵּק אֶת־לֵב מִצְרַיִם וְיָבֹאוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶם וְאִכָּבְדָה בְּפַרְעֹה וּבְכָל־חֵילוֹ בְּרִכְבּוֹ וּבְפָרָשָֽׁיו

      And I, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall go in after them; and I will get Me honour upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.

    2. פExodus 14:19

      … וַיֵּלֶךְ מֵאַחֲרֵיהֶם וַיִּסַּע עַמּוּד הֶֽעָנָן מִפְּנֵיהֶם וַיַּֽעֲמֹד מֵאַחֲרֵיהֶֽם

      And the angel of God, who went before the camp of Israel, removed and went behind them; and the pillar of cloud removed from before them, and stood behind them;

    תשפ at skip 100, forward from Exodus 14:16יןקבריםבמצריםלקחתנולממצריםכיטובלנועבדאתמצרמצריםהיוםלאתסיפולראתםאתמטךונטהאידךעלהיםובוברכבוובפריווידעומצרעעמודהענןמניהםויעמדמיטמשהאתידועלהיםויולךיםלהםחמהמימינםומשמאלםוריםבעמודאשוענןויהםאתמתשפ
    skip 100, width 100 — one row is 100 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 98,926 of the TorahOpen at skip 100 in the laboratory →

  4. a mid-range skipLeviticus 11:37ויקרא יא:לזskip 1,000, forward
    1. תLeviticus 11:37

      וְכִי יִפֹּל מִנִּבְלָתָם עַל־כָּל־זֶרַע זֵרוּעַ אֲשֶׁר יִזָּרֵעַ טָהוֹר הֽוּא

      And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. שLeviticus 13:1

      וַיְדַבֵּר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן לֵאמֹֽר

      And the LORD spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying:

    2. פLeviticus 13:20

      … מַרְאֶהָ שָׁפָל מִן־הָעוֹר וּשְׂעָרָהּ הָפַךְ לָבָן וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן נֶֽגַע־צָרַעַת …

      And the priest shall look; and, behold, if the appearance thereof be lower than the skin, and the hair thereof be turned white, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy, it hath broken out in the boil.

    תשפ at skip 1,000, forward from Leviticus 11:37תוהעלהוהשלמיםויבאמשהושראלשוקהתרומהוחזההתנורואתהפרסואתהעזניהואתהוכייפלמנבלםעלכלזרעזרדבריקוקאלמהואלאהרןלאהעורושערההךלבןוטמאוהערשחרצמחבונרפאהנתקטהוהההנגעאחריהכבסאתווקרעשקדשיםהואולקחהכהןמדםהתשפ
    skip 1,000, width 1,000 — one row is 1,000 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 157,027 of the TorahOpen at skip 1,000 in the laboratory →

  5. the longest skip foundDeuteronomy 34:11דברים לד:יאskip 152,351, backward
    1. תDeuteronomy 34:11

      לְכָל־הָאֹתוֹת וְהַמּוֹפְתִים אֲשֶׁר שְׁלָחוֹ יְהוָה לַעֲשׂוֹת בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם לְפַרְעֹה וּלְכָל־עֲבָדָיו וּלְכָל־אַרְצֽוֹ

      in all the signs and the wonders, which the LORD sent him to do in the land of Egypt, to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land;

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. שLeviticus 8:29

      וַיִּקַּח מֹשֶׁה אֶת־הֶחָזֶה וַיְנִיפֵהוּ תְנוּפָה לִפְנֵי …

      And Moses took the breast, and waved it for a wave-offering before the LORD; it was Moses’portion of the ram of consecration; as the LORD commanded Moses.

    2. פGenesis 1:2

      וְהָאָרֶץ הָיְתָה תֹהוּ וָבֹהוּ וְחֹשֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵי תְהוֹם וְרוּחַ אֱלֹהִים מְרַחֶפֶת עַל־פְּנֵי הַמָּֽיִם

      Now the earth was unformed and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God hovered over the face of the waters.

    תשפ at skip 152,351, backward from Deuteronomy 34:11וחאלהיםמרחתעלפניהמיםליקוקויקחמהאתהחזהוינחויקוקלעשובארץמצריםלתשפ
    skip 152,351, width 152,351 — one row is 152,351 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 304,772 of the TorahOpen at skip 152,351 in the laboratory →

Across the Tanakh

Across every skip (2–598,520), תש״פ appears 27,796,181 times in the whole Tanakh; chance alone would give about 28,092,864, so the count is in line with chance.

At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 471,997 found · chance alone about 467,319 (probability of 471,997 or more by chance alone: 4.2 × 10⁻¹²).

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 1,934,220
  • Exodus 1,932,910
  • Leviticus 1,361,876
  • Numbers 1,579,493
  • Deuteronomy 1,515,091
  • Joshua 874,606
  • Judges 861,537
  • Samuel 1,965,123
  • Kings 2,210,495
  • Isaiah 1,321,244
  • Jeremiah 1,929,945
  • Ezekiel 2,100,102
  • The Twelve 1,132,816
  • Psalms 1,615,330
  • Proverbs 639,639
  • Job 671,343
  • Song of Songs 129,456
  • Ruth 159,216
  • Lamentations 122,758
  • Ecclesiastes 242,613
  • Esther 297,658
  • Daniel 468,142
  • Ezra–Nehemiah 746,645
  • Chronicles 1,983,923

Outside the Torah

  1. shortest skip outside the TorahJudges 2:19שופטים ב:יטskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת ש פJudges 2:19

      וְהָיָה בְּמוֹת הַשּׁוֹפֵט יָשֻׁבוּ וְהִשְׁחִיתוּ מֵֽאֲבוֹתָם לָלֶכֶת אַֽחֲרֵי …

      But it came to pass, when the judge was dead, that they turned back, and dealt more corruptly than their fathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to worship them; they left nothing undone of their practices, nor of their stubborn way.

    תשפ at skip 2, forward from Judges 2:19היהבמוהוטישבווהתשפ
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 347,871 of the TanakhOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  2. a mid-range skipJoshua 15:45יהושע טו:מהskip 100, forward
    1. תJoshua 15:45

      עֶקְרוֹן וּבְנֹתֶיהָ וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָ

      Ekron, with its towns and its villages;

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. שJoshua 15:48

      וּבָהָר שָׁמִיר וְיַתִּיר וְשׂוֹכֹֽה

      And in the hill-country: Shamir, and Jattir, and Socoh;

    2. פJoshua 15:53

      וינים וּבֵית־תַּפּוּחַ וַאֲפֵֽקָה

      and Janum, and Beth-tappuah, and Aphekah;

    תשפ at skip 100, forward from Joshua 15:45םועיןורמוןכלעריםעשריםםועדיתיםוהגדרהוגדרתיםלישוגדרותביתדגוןונעמההןעקרוןובניהוחצריהמעלוגבולובהרמירויתירושויניםוביתתוחואפקהוחמעהותמנהעריםעשרוחצריהןםוחצריהןבמדברביתהערבההורישםוישבהיבוסיאתבניתשפ
    skip 100, width 100 — one row is 100 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 329,418 of the TanakhOpen at skip 100 in the laboratory →

  3. longest skip outside the Torah2 Chronicles 36:21דברי הימים ב לו:כאskip 598,353, backward
    1. ת2 Chronicles 36:21

      לְמַלֹּאות דְּבַר־יְהוָה בְּפִי יִרְמְיָהוּ עַד …

      to fulfil the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the land had been paid her sabbaths; for as long as she lay desolate she kept sabbath, to fulfil threescore and ten years.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. שIsaiah 25:2

      כִּי שַׂמְתָּ מֵעִיר לַגָּל קִרְיָה בְצוּרָה לְמַפֵּלָה אַרְמוֹן זָרִים מֵעִיר לְעוֹלָם לֹא יִבָּנֶֽה

      For Thou hast made of a city a heap, Of a fortified city a ruin; A castle of strangers to be no city, It shall never be built. .

    2. פGenesis 1:2

      וְהָאָרֶץ הָיְתָה תֹהוּ וָבֹהוּ וְחֹשֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵי תְהוֹם וְרוּחַ אֱלֹהִים מְרַחֶפֶת עַל־פְּנֵי הַמָּֽיִם

      Now the earth was unformed and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God hovered over the face of the waters.

    תשפ at skip 598,353, backward from 2 Chronicles 36:21היםמרחפתעלניהמיםויאמאמונהאמןכימתמעירלגלקותפרסלמלאודבריקוקבפיתשפ
    skip 598,353, width 598,353 — one row is 598,353 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 1,196,780 of the TanakhOpen at skip 598,353 in the laboratory →

The spelling

תש״פ — a Hebrew numeral: the Hebrew year 5780, from autumn 2019 to autumn 2020. Searched as תשפ, 3 letters, with a standard gematria value of 780.

It does not stand as a plain word anywhere in the Tanakh. Every word of the Tanakh in the Word Index →

Questions

Is 5780 in the Torah codes?

Across every skip (2–152,424), תש״פ appears 2,293,746 times in the Torah — 4.0% more than the 2,206,066 chance alone would give; the probability of 2,293,746 or more by chance alone is below 10⁻³⁰⁰.

What is the shortest skip for 5780 in the Torah?

Skip 2, reading forward from Genesis 30:38 — the shortest of 2,293,746 sequences across every skip (2–152,424), where chance alone would give about 2,206,066.

What is the gematria of 5780 in Hebrew?

5780 is spelled תש״פ — 3 letters searched, with a standard gematria value of 780.

How many times is 5780 found in the whole Tanakh?

Across every skip (2–598,520), תש״פ appears 27,796,181 times in the whole Tanakh; chance alone would give about 28,092,864, so the count is in line with chance.

Search it yourself

The laboratory runs the same search live in your browser — every sequence, the matrix around it, and the chance figure (about 2,206,066 across every skip (2–152,424) here) beside the count.

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