Hebrew years

5680 תר״פ

5680 (תר״פ) is the Hebrew year that runs from autumn 1919 to autumn 1920. 5680 appears 2,498,906 times as a letter sequence in the Torah across every skip (2–152,424), in line with the 2,563,959 chance alone would give.

Found in the Torah · every skip
2,498,906
Chance alone · every skip
2,563,959
P (≥ found) · every skip
1.00
Shortest skip
2
Longest skip found
152,226

Every skip the Torah allows for a spelling of 3 letters (2–152,424), both directions, final letters folded, the written text.
At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 162,885 found · chance alone about 165,421 (probability of 162,885 or more by chance alone: 1.00).

In the Torah

2,498,906 sequences of תר״פ across every skip (2–152,424) in the Torah, close to the 2,563,959 that chance alone would produce.

Its smallest skip in the Torah is 2 — at Numbers 16:13, reading forward.

The longest skip at which תר״פ was found in the Torah is 152,226 — at Genesis 1:1, reading forward; a spelling of 3 letters fits the Torah at skips up to 152,424.

A three-letter spelling is common across every skip (2–152,424): in a text of 304,850 letters chance alone produces about 2,563,959 of it, so a large count is expected.

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 592,349
  • Exodus 581,989
  • Leviticus 395,779
  • Numbers 464,750
  • Deuteronomy 464,039

Examples across the range

5 of the 2,498,906 sequences, chosen across the range of skips — the shortest, mid-range skips and the longest found — each with its verse and its matrix.

Under each example, every letter of the sequence is listed with the verse it stands in. A letter falls in its verse by position alone — one letter every so many letters of the text — so the verses are where the letters stand, not part of the sequence's meaning.

  1. shortest skipNumbers 16:13במדבר טז:יגskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת רNumbers 16:13

      הַמְעַט כִּי הֶֽעֱלִיתָנוּ מֵאֶרֶץ זָבַת חָלָב וּדְבַשׁ לַהֲמִיתֵנוּ בַּמִּדְבָּר כִּֽי־תִשְׂתָּרֵר עָלֵינוּ גַּם־הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר

      is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, but thou must needs make thyself also a prince over us?

    2. ףNumbers 16:14

      אַף לֹא אֶל־אֶרֶץ זָבַת חָלָב …

      Moreover thou hast not brought us into a land flowing with milk and honey, nor given us inheritance of fields and vineyards; wilt thou put out the eyes of these men? we will not come up.’

    תרפ at skip 2, forward from Numbers 16:13נוגםהשראלאאלארץתרף
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 215,987 of the TorahOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  2. also at the shortest skipDeuteronomy 32:20דברים לב:כskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת ר פDeuteronomy 32:20

      וַיֹּאמֶר אַסְתִּירָה פָנַי מֵהֶם אֶרְאֶה מָה אַחֲרִיתָם כִּי …

      And He said: ‘I will hide My face from them, I will see what their end shall be; For they are a very froward generation, Children in whom is no faithfulness.

    תרפ at skip 2, forward from Deuteronomy 32:20יאמראסיהנימהםארתרפ
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 301,325 of the TorahOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  3. a mid-range skipExodus 7:4שמות ז:דskip 100, forward
    1. תExodus 7:4

      … יָדִי בְּמִצְרָיִם וְהוֹצֵאתִי אֶת־צִבְאֹתַי אֶת־עַמִּי בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם …

      But Pharaoh will not hearken unto you, and I will lay My hand upon Egypt, and bring forth My hosts, My people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt, by great judgments.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. רExodus 7:6

      וַיַּעַשׂ מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה אֹתָם כֵּן עָשֽׂוּ

      And Moses and Aaron did so; as the LORD commanded them, so did they.

    2. פExodus 7:9

      כִּי יְדַבֵּר אֲלֵכֶם פַּרְעֹה לֵאמֹר תְּנוּ לָכֶם מוֹפֵת וְאָמַרְתָּ …

      ’When Pharaoh shall speak unto you, saying: Show a wonder for you; then thou shalt say unto Aaron: Take thy rod, and cast it down before Pharaoh, that it become a serpent.’

    תרפ at skip 100, forward from Exodus 7:4בארץמצריםוידבריקוקאלמךישמעאליפרעהויאמריקוקשלחאתבניישראלמארצוואנתיאתצבאתיאעמיבניישראויעשמשהואהןכאשרצוהיקכיידבראלכםרעהלאמרתנוקוקוישלךאהרןאתמטהולפנשליכואישמטהוויהיולתנישלחהעםלךאלפרעהבבקרהנהתרפ
    skip 100, width 100 — one row is 100 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 86,541 of the TorahOpen at skip 100 in the laboratory →

  4. a mid-range skipLeviticus 11:40ויקרא יא:מskip 1,000, forward
    1. תLeviticus 11:40

      … וְטָמֵא עַד־הָעָרֶב וְהַנֹּשֵׂא אֶת־נִבְלָתָהּ יְכַבֵּס בְּגָדָיו וְטָמֵא עַד־הָעָֽרֶב …

      And he that eateth of the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even; he also that beareth the carcass of it shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. רLeviticus 13:3

      … לָבָן וּמַרְאֵה הַנֶּגַע עָמֹק מֵעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ נֶגַע צָרַעַת הוּא וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן …

      And the priest shall look upon the plague in the skin of the flesh; and if the hair in the plague be turned white, and the appearance of the plague be deeper than the skin of his flesh, it is the plague of leprosy; and the priest shall look on him, and pronounce him unclean.

    2. פLeviticus 13:23

      וְאִם־תַּחְתֶּיהָ תַּעֲמֹד הַבַּהֶרֶת לֹא פָשָׂתָה צָרֶבֶת הַשְּׁחִין הִוא וְטִהֲרוֹ הַכֹּהֵֽן

      But if the bright spot stay in its place, and be not spread, it is the scar of the boil; and the priest shall pronounce him clean.

    תרפ at skip 1,000, forward from Leviticus 11:40ואביהואאישמחתתוויתנובאמרמדועלאאכלתםאתהחטאתתהדוכיפתואתהעטלףכלשרץוהנשאאתנבלהיכבסבגדיועעמקמעורבשונגעצרעתהועמדהבהרתלאשתהצרבתהשחפאתפניוימרטראשוגבחהואסוסרמהםהנגעוכבסשניתוטהשמאליתוהזהמןהשמןבאצבתרפ
    skip 1,000, width 1,000 — one row is 1,000 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 157,179 of the TorahOpen at skip 1,000 in the laboratory →

  5. the longest skip foundGenesis 1:1בראשית א:אskip 152,226, forward
    1. תGenesis 1:1

      בְּרֵאשִׁית בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֵת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֵת הָאָֽרֶץ

      In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. רLeviticus 8:26

      וּמִסַּל הַמַּצּוֹת אֲשֶׁר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה לָקַח חַלַּת מַצָּה …

      And out of the basket of unleavened bread, that was before the LORD, he took one unleavened cake, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, and placed them on the fat, and upon the right thigh.

    2. פDeuteronomy 34:5

      וַיָּמָת שָׁם מֹשֶׁה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָה בְּאֶרֶץ מוֹאָב עַל־פִּי יְהוָֽה

      So Moses the servant of the LORD died there in the land of Moab, according to the word of the LORD.

    תרפ at skip 152,226, forward from Genesis 1:1תבראאלהיםאהשמיםואתהאמסלהמצותאשלפנייקוקלקבארץמואבעלייקוקויקברתרפ
    skip 152,226, width 152,226 — one row is 152,226 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 16 of the TorahOpen at skip 152,226 in the laboratory →

Across the Tanakh

The whole Tanakh holds 33,014,044 sequences of תר״פ across every skip (2–598,520), 0.5% above what chance alone gives (about 32,855,299); at counts this large even that difference has a probability of 7.5 × 10⁻¹⁶⁹ by chance alone.

At the laboratory's default range, skips 2–5,000: 547,235 found · chance alone about 546,541 (probability of 547,235 or more by chance alone: 0.17).

By book (where the first letter stands) · every skip

  • Genesis 2,205,517
  • Exodus 2,210,422
  • Leviticus 1,527,667
  • Numbers 1,796,311
  • Deuteronomy 1,766,286
  • Joshua 1,019,673
  • Judges 1,023,487
  • Samuel 2,366,724
  • Kings 2,667,012
  • Isaiah 1,591,696
  • Jeremiah 2,304,884
  • Ezekiel 2,518,453
  • The Twelve 1,385,723
  • Psalms 1,975,171
  • Proverbs 786,466
  • Job 825,612
  • Song of Songs 158,665
  • Ruth 195,012
  • Lamentations 151,951
  • Ecclesiastes 297,279
  • Esther 364,867
  • Daniel 569,479
  • Ezra–Nehemiah 907,061
  • Chronicles 2,398,626

Outside the Torah

  1. shortest skip outside the Torah1 Samuel 24:15שמואל א כד:טוskip 2, forward

    Letter by letter

    1. ת ר ף1 Samuel 24:15

      … יָצָא מֶלֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל אַחֲרֵי מִי אַתָּה רֹדֵף אַֽחֲרֵי כֶּלֶב מֵת אַחֲרֵי פַּרְעֹשׁ …

      After whom is the king of Israel come out? after whom dost thou pursue? after a dead dog, after a flea.

    תרפ at skip 2, forward from 1 Samuel 24:15חרימיאהדאחריכלבתרף
    skip 2, width 2 — the matrix is as wide as the skip, so the sequence reads down one column.

    letter 423,856 of the TanakhOpen at skip 2 in the laboratory →

  2. a mid-range skipJoshua 11:2יהושע יא:בskip 100, forward
    1. תJoshua 11:2

      וְֽאֶל־הַמְּלָכִים אֲשֶׁר מִצְּפוֹן בָּהָר וּבָעֲרָבָה נֶגֶב כִּֽנֲרוֹת וּבַשְּׁפֵלָה וּבְנָפוֹת דּוֹר מִיָּֽם

      and to the kings that were on the north, in the hill-country and in the Arabah south of Chinneroth, and in the Lowland, and in the regions of Dor on the west,

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. רJoshua 11:4

      … מַֽחֲנֵיהֶם עִמָּם עַם־רָב כַּחוֹל אֲשֶׁר עַל־שְׂפַת־הַיָּם לָרֹב וְסוּס …

      And they went out, they and all their hosts with them, much people, even as the sand that is upon the sea-shore in multitude, with horses and chariots very many.

    2. פJoshua 11:6

      … יְהוָה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אַל־תִּירָא מִפְּנֵיהֶם כִּֽי־מָחָר כָּעֵת הַזֹּאת אָנֹכִי …

      And the LORD said unto Joshua: ‘Be not afraid because of them; for to-morrow at this time will I deliver them up all slain before Israel; thou shalt hough their horses, and burn their chariots with fire.’

    תרפ at skip 100, forward from Joshua 11:2בוהשפלהוהאשדותואתכלמלרץגשןועדגבעוןואתכלהמלההגלגלהויהיכשמעיביןמלבשפלהובנפודורמיםהכנעעםרבכחולאשעלשפתהיםלרושעאלתיראמניהםכימחרכחמהעמועליהםעלמימרוםפתכםעדבלתיהשאירלהםשרידוואתמלכההכהבחרבכיחצורלתרפ
    skip 100, width 100 — one row is 100 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads down the middle column.

    letter 322,472 of the TanakhOpen at skip 100 in the laboratory →

  3. longest skip outside the Torah2 Chronicles 36:23דברי הימים ב לו:כגskip 598,460, backward
    1. ת2 Chronicles 36:23

      … אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהֽוּא־פָקַד עָלַי לִבְנֽוֹת־לוֹ בַיִת בִּירוּשָׁלִַם אֲשֶׁר בִּֽיהוּדָה …

      ’Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia: All the kingdoms of the earth hath the LORD, the God of heaven, given me; and He hath charged me to build Him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whosoever there is among you of all His people—the LORD his God be with him—let him go up.’

    Letter by letter: the other 2 letters
    1. רIsaiah 25:4

      … הָיִיתָ מָעוֹז לַדָּל מָעוֹז לָאֶבְיוֹן בַּצַּר־לוֹ מַחְסֶה מִזֶּרֶם צֵל מֵחֹרֶב …

      For Thou hast been a stronghold to the poor, A stronghold to the needy in his distress, A refuge from the storm, a shadow from the heat; For the blast of the terrible ones was as a storm against the wall.

    2. פGenesis 1:2

      וְהָאָרֶץ הָיְתָה תֹהוּ וָבֹהוּ וְחֹשֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵי תְהוֹם וְרוּחַ אֱלֹהִים מְרַחֶפֶת עַל־פְּנֵי הַמָּֽיִם

      Now the earth was unformed and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God hovered over the face of the waters.

    תרפ at skip 598,460, backward from 2 Chronicles 36:23היםמרחפתעלניהמיםויאמוזלאביוןבצלומחסהמזרםפקדעלילבנולוביתבירושתרפ
    skip 598,460, width 598,460 — one row is 598,460 letters, so the 21 columns shown are the letters that stand beside the sequence in the text; it reads up the middle column.

    letter 1,196,994 of the TanakhOpen at skip 598,460 in the laboratory →

The spelling

תר״פ — a Hebrew numeral: the Hebrew year 5680, from autumn 1919 to autumn 1920. Searched as תרפ, 3 letters, with a standard gematria value of 680.

It does not stand as a plain word anywhere in the Tanakh. Every word of the Tanakh in the Word Index →

Questions

Does 5680 appear in the Torah codes?

2,498,906 sequences of תר״פ across every skip (2–152,424) in the Torah, close to the 2,563,959 that chance alone would produce.

What is the shortest skip for 5680 in the Torah?

Skip 2, reading forward from Numbers 16:13 — the shortest of 2,498,906 sequences across every skip (2–152,424), where chance alone would give about 2,563,959.

How is 5680 spelled in Hebrew?

5680 is spelled תר״פ — 3 letters searched, with a standard gematria value of 680.

Is 5680 in the Bible code across the whole Tanakh?

The whole Tanakh holds 33,014,044 sequences of תר״פ across every skip (2–598,520), 0.5% above what chance alone gives (about 32,855,299); at counts this large even that difference has a probability of 7.5 × 10⁻¹⁶⁹ by chance alone.

Search it yourself

The laboratory runs the same search live in your browser — every sequence, the matrix around it, and the chance figure (about 2,563,959 across every skip (2–152,424) here) beside the count.

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